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- $Unique_ID{BRK02071}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Restless Legs Syndrome: Diagnosis and Treatment}
- $Subject{Restless Legs Syndrome RLS creeping sensation anemia nerve disease
- circulatory problems rheumatoid arthritis fibromyositis tricyclic opiates
- antidepressants antidepressant anticonvulsants anticonvulsant benzodiazepines
- tranquilizers tranquilizer coffee caffeine alcohol smoking fatigue
- carbidopa-levodopa carbamazepine baclofen muscle muscles sleep sleeping}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Restless Legs Syndrome: Diagnosis and Treatment
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- QUESTION: Please tell me that you know of something that can help me, for I
- can't get a good night's sleep while I have this problem. I go to bed with
- good intentions and then get this creeping feeling in my legs that won't go
- away, until I get up and move about. When I return to bed, it returns as
- well. What is it, and what if anything can be done?
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-
- ANSWER: Based entirely on your description of the problem, it sounds like a
- case of "Restless Legs Syndrome" (RLS). Three things help make this
- diagnosis. First it is often described as a crawling (or creeping) sensation
- in the legs, sometimes characterized as "aching", but never referred to as a
- "pain". Second, it creates an irresistible urge to get up and move about, at
- which time the sensation disappears. Third, it only occurs when the legs are
- at rest, usually just after retiring for the night and before sleep comes. It
- may be the result of a number of medical conditions, including anemia, nerve
- disease, circulatory problems in the legs, rheumatoid arthritis and
- fibromyositis. It may be aggravated by the use of tricyclic antidepressants,
- or when certain medications like anticonvulsants or benzodiazepines
- (tranquilizers) are withdrawn.
- Certain environmental factors can influence the severity and frequency of
- RLS. Drinking a lot of coffee or other caffeine rich beverages, alcohol, and
- smoking can make it worse. So does fatigue, or just sleeping in a room or bed
- that is too warm. Your first line of attack is to remedy any of the factors
- that could be causing the problem.
- If the problem persists, then medications do exist that can bring relief.
- A combination of carbidopa-levodopa has been found beneficial, but can
- lose its effectiveness in some patients over time. Clonazepam or temazepam,
- two kinds of tranquilizers, are also frequently used. Other medications
- include carbamazepine and baclofen, and even some opiates in extreme cases may
- be considered. It will require a visit to your own physician to get these
- medications, as well as a thorough examination and a more reliable diagnosis
- than I can offer here.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-